Merge commit 'ce7b24a56bd17d269c51b49bb21c8fe8db390307' as 'dind'

This commit is contained in:
zachary 2015-07-06 10:21:12 -04:00
commit c0937a2e8e
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*~

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FROM ubuntu:14.04
MAINTAINER jerome.petazzoni@docker.com
# Let's start with some basic stuff.
RUN apt-get update -qq && apt-get install -qqy \
apt-transport-https \
ca-certificates \
curl \
lxc \
iptables
# Install Docker from Docker Inc. repositories.
RUN curl -sSL https://get.docker.com/ubuntu/ | sh
# Install the magic wrapper.
ADD ./wrapdocker /usr/local/bin/wrapdocker
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/wrapdocker
# Define additional metadata for our image.
VOLUME /var/lib/docker
CMD ["wrapdocker"]

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# Docker-in-Docker
This recipe lets you run Docker within Docker.
![Inception's Spinning Top](spintop.jpg)
There is only one requirement: your Docker version should support the
`--privileged` flag.
## Quickstart
Build the image:
```bash
docker build -t dind .
```
Run Docker-in-Docker and get a shell where you can play, and docker daemon logs
to stdout:
```bash
docker run --privileged -t -i dind
```
Run Docker-in-Docker and get a shell where you can play, but docker daemon logs
into `/var/log/docker.log`:
```bash
docker run --privileged -t -i -e LOG=file dind
```
Run Docker-in-Docker and expose the inside Docker to the outside world:
```bash
docker run --privileged -d -p 4444 -e PORT=4444 dind
```
Note: when started with the `PORT` environment variable, the image will just
the Docker daemon and expose it over said port. When started *without* the
`PORT` environment variable, the image will run the Docker daemon in the
background and execute a shell for you to play.
### Daemon configuration
You can use the `DOCKER_DAEMON_ARGS` environment variable to configure the
docker daemon with any extra options:
```bash
docker run --privileged -d -e DOCKER_DAEMON_ARGS="-D" dind
```
## It didn't work!
If you get a weird permission message, check the output of `dmesg`: it could
be caused by AppArmor. In that case, try again, adding an extra flag to
kick AppArmor out of the equation:
```bash
docker run --privileged --lxc-conf="lxc.aa_profile=unconfined" -t -i dind
```
If you get the warning:
````
WARNING: the 'devices' cgroup should be in its own hierarchy.
````
When starting up dind, you can get around this by shutting down docker and running:
````
# /etc/init.d/lxc stop
# umount /sys/fs/cgroup/
# mount -t cgroup devices 1 /sys/fs/cgroup
````
If the unmount fails, you can find out the proper mount-point with:
````
$ cat /proc/mounts | grep cgroup
````
## How It Works
The main trick is to have the `--privileged` flag. Then, there are a few things
to care about:
- cgroups pseudo-filesystems have to be mounted, and they have to be mounted
with the same hierarchies than the parent environment; this is done by a
wrapper script, which is setup to run by default;
- `/var/lib/docker` cannot be on AUFS, so we make it a volume.
That's it.
## Important Warning About Disk Usage
Since AUFS cannot use an AUFS mount as a branch, it means that we have to
use a volume. Therefore, all inner Docker data (images, containers, etc.)
will be in the volume. Remember: volumes are not cleaned up when you
`docker rm`, so if you wonder where did your disk space go after nesting
10 Dockers within each other, look no further :-)
## Which Version Of Docker Does It Run?
Outside: it will use your installed version.
Inside: the Dockerfile will retrieve the latest `docker` binary from
https://get.docker.io/; so if you want to include *your* own `docker`
build, you will have to edit it. If you want to always use your local
version, you could change the `ADD` line to be e.g.:
ADD /usr/bin/docker /usr/local/bin/docker
## Can I Run Docker-in-Docker-in-Docker?
Yes. Note, however, that there seems to be a weird FD leakage issue.
To work around it, the `wrapdocker` script carefully closes all the
file descriptors inherited from the parent Docker and `lxc-start`
(except stdio). I'm mentioning this in case you were relying on
those inherited file descriptors, or if you're trying to repeat
the experiment at home.
[kojiromike/inception](https://github.com/kojiromike/inception) is
a wrapper script that uses dind to nest Docker to arbitrary depth.
Also, when you will be exiting a nested Docker, this will happen:
```bash
root@975423921ac5:/# exit
root@6b2ae8bf2f10:/# exit
root@419a67dfdf27:/# exit
root@bc9f450caf22:/# exit
jpetazzo@tarrasque:~/Work/DOTCLOUD/dind$
```
At that point, you should blast Hans Zimmer's [Dream Is Collapsing](
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=imamcajBEJs) on your loudspeakers while twirling
a spinning top.

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FROM gliderlabs/alpine
MAINTAINER platform-eng@c2fo.com
# Let's start with some basic stuff.
RUN apk-install iptables ca-certificates lxc e2fsprogs
# Install Docker from Alpine repos
RUN apk-install docker
# Install the magic wrapper.
ADD ./wrapdocker /usr/local/bin/wrapdocker
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/wrapdocker
# Define additional metadata for our image.
VOLUME /var/lib/docker
CMD ["wrapdocker"]

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#!/bin/bash
cp ../wrapdocker .
docker build -t dind_alpine .
rm wrapdocker

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FROM logankoester/archlinux
MAINTAINER logan@logankoester.com
# Install Docker from Arch repos
RUN pacman -S --noprogressbar --noconfirm --needed ca-certificates lxc e2fsprogs docker
# Install the magic wrapper.
ADD ./wrapdocker /usr/local/bin/wrapdocker
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/wrapdocker
# Define additional metadata for our image.
VOLUME /var/lib/docker
CMD ["wrapdocker"]

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#!/bin/bash
cp ../wrapdocker .
docker build -t dind_archlinux .
rm wrapdocker

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FROM fedora:20
MAINTAINER amitsaha.in@gmail.com
# Let's start with some basic stuff.
RUN yum -y clean all
RUN yum -y update
RUN yum install -y iptables ca-certificates lxc e2fsprogs
# Install Docker from Fedora repos
RUN yum -y install docker-io
# Install the magic wrapper.
ADD ./wrapdocker /usr/local/bin/wrapdocker
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/wrapdocker
# Define additional metadata for our image.
VOLUME /var/lib/docker
CMD ["wrapdocker"]

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#!/bin/bash
cp ../wrapdocker .
docker build -t dind_fedora .
rm wrapdocker

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FROM opensuse:latest
MAINTAINER git@yeoldegrove.de
# Let's start with some basic stuff.
RUN zypper --gpg-auto-import-keys --non-interactive refresh && \
zypper --gpg-auto-import-keys --non-interactive update && \
zypper --gpg-auto-import-keys --non-interactive install --auto-agree-with-licenses e2fsprogs apparmor-parser docker
# Install the magic wrapper.
ADD ./wrapdocker /usr/local/bin/wrapdocker
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/wrapdocker
# Define additional metadata for our image.
VOLUME /var/lib/docker
CMD ["wrapdocker"]

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#!/bin/bash
cp ../wrapdocker .
docker build -t dind_opensuse .
rm wrapdocker

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#!/bin/bash
# Ensure that all nodes in /dev/mapper correspond to mapped devices currently loaded by the device-mapper kernel driver
dmsetup mknodes
# First, make sure that cgroups are mounted correctly.
CGROUP=/sys/fs/cgroup
: {LOG:=stdio}
[ -d $CGROUP ] ||
mkdir $CGROUP
mountpoint -q $CGROUP ||
mount -n -t tmpfs -o uid=0,gid=0,mode=0755 cgroup $CGROUP || {
echo "Could not make a tmpfs mount. Did you use --privileged?"
exit 1
}
if [ -d /sys/kernel/security ] && ! mountpoint -q /sys/kernel/security
then
mount -t securityfs none /sys/kernel/security || {
echo "Could not mount /sys/kernel/security."
echo "AppArmor detection and --privileged mode might break."
}
fi
# Mount the cgroup hierarchies exactly as they are in the parent system.
for SUBSYS in $(cut -d: -f2 /proc/1/cgroup)
do
[ -d $CGROUP/$SUBSYS ] || mkdir $CGROUP/$SUBSYS
mountpoint -q $CGROUP/$SUBSYS ||
mount -n -t cgroup -o $SUBSYS cgroup $CGROUP/$SUBSYS
# The two following sections address a bug which manifests itself
# by a cryptic "lxc-start: no ns_cgroup option specified" when
# trying to start containers withina container.
# The bug seems to appear when the cgroup hierarchies are not
# mounted on the exact same directories in the host, and in the
# container.
# Named, control-less cgroups are mounted with "-o name=foo"
# (and appear as such under /proc/<pid>/cgroup) but are usually
# mounted on a directory named "foo" (without the "name=" prefix).
# Systemd and OpenRC (and possibly others) both create such a
# cgroup. To avoid the aforementioned bug, we symlink "foo" to
# "name=foo". This shouldn't have any adverse effect.
echo $SUBSYS | grep -q ^name= && {
NAME=$(echo $SUBSYS | sed s/^name=//)
ln -s $SUBSYS $CGROUP/$NAME
}
# Likewise, on at least one system, it has been reported that
# systemd would mount the CPU and CPU accounting controllers
# (respectively "cpu" and "cpuacct") with "-o cpuacct,cpu"
# but on a directory called "cpu,cpuacct" (note the inversion
# in the order of the groups). This tries to work around it.
[ $SUBSYS = cpuacct,cpu ] && ln -s $SUBSYS $CGROUP/cpu,cpuacct
done
# Note: as I write those lines, the LXC userland tools cannot setup
# a "sub-container" properly if the "devices" cgroup is not in its
# own hierarchy. Let's detect this and issue a warning.
grep -q :devices: /proc/1/cgroup ||
echo "WARNING: the 'devices' cgroup should be in its own hierarchy."
grep -qw devices /proc/1/cgroup ||
echo "WARNING: it looks like the 'devices' cgroup is not mounted."
# Now, close extraneous file descriptors.
pushd /proc/self/fd >/dev/null
for FD in *
do
case "$FD" in
# Keep stdin/stdout/stderr
[012])
;;
# Nuke everything else
*)
eval exec "$FD>&-"
;;
esac
done
popd >/dev/null
# If a pidfile is still around (for example after a container restart),
# delete it so that docker can start.
rm -rf /var/run/docker.pid
# If we were given a PORT environment variable, start as a simple daemon;
# otherwise, spawn a shell as well
if [ "$PORT" ]
then
exec docker -d -H 0.0.0.0:$PORT -H unix:///var/run/docker.sock \
$DOCKER_DAEMON_ARGS
else
if [ "$LOG" == "file" ]
then
docker -d $DOCKER_DAEMON_ARGS &>/var/log/docker.log &
else
docker -d $DOCKER_DAEMON_ARGS &
fi
(( timeout = 60 + SECONDS ))
until docker info >/dev/null 2>&1
do
if (( SECONDS >= timeout )); then
echo 'Timed out trying to connect to internal docker host.' >&2
break
fi
sleep 1
done
[[ $1 ]] && exec "$@"
exec bash --login
fi