diff --git a/app/config.py b/app/config.py
index 4a83f985..82626d41 100644
--- a/app/config.py
+++ b/app/config.py
@@ -304,6 +304,9 @@ MAX_ALERT_24H = 4
 # When a reverse-alias receives emails from un unknown mailbox
 ALERT_REVERSE_ALIAS_UNKNOWN_MAILBOX = "reverse_alias_unknown_mailbox"
 
+# When somebody is trying to spoof a reply
+ALERT_DMARC_FAILED_REPLY_PHASE = "dmarc_failed_reply_phase"
+
 # When a forwarding email is bounced
 ALERT_BOUNCE_EMAIL = "bounce"
 
diff --git a/app/email_utils.py b/app/email_utils.py
index 26194158..6b43dd72 100644
--- a/app/email_utils.py
+++ b/app/email_utils.py
@@ -73,9 +73,6 @@ from app.models import (
     TransactionalEmail,
     IgnoreBounceSender,
     InvalidMailboxDomain,
-    DmarcCheckResult,
-    SpamdResult,
-    SPFCheckResult,
 )
 from app.utils import (
     random_string,
@@ -1465,28 +1462,3 @@ def save_envelope_for_debugging(envelope: Envelope, file_name_prefix=None) -> st
         return file_name
 
     return ""
-
-
-def get_spamd_result(msg: Message) -> Optional[SpamdResult]:
-    spam_result_header = msg.get_all(headers.SPAMD_RESULT)
-    if not spam_result_header:
-        newrelic.agent.record_custom_event("SpamdCheck", {"header": "missing"})
-        return None
-
-    spam_entries = [entry.strip() for entry in str(spam_result_header[-1]).split("\n")]
-    for entry_pos in range(len(spam_entries)):
-        sep = spam_entries[entry_pos].find("(")
-        if sep > -1:
-            spam_entries[entry_pos] = spam_entries[entry_pos][:sep]
-
-    spamd_result = SpamdResult()
-
-    for header_value, dmarc_result in DmarcCheckResult.get_string_dict().items():
-        if header_value in spam_entries:
-            spamd_result.set_dmarc_result(dmarc_result)
-    for header_value, spf_result in SPFCheckResult.get_string_dict().items():
-        if header_value in spam_entries:
-            spamd_result.set_spf_result(spf_result)
-
-    newrelic.agent.record_custom_event("SpamdCheck", spamd_result.event_data())
-    return spamd_result
diff --git a/app/errors.py b/app/errors.py
index e041c763..26be6091 100644
--- a/app/errors.py
+++ b/app/errors.py
@@ -56,8 +56,3 @@ class MailSentFromReverseAlias(SLException):
     """raised when receiving an email sent from a reverse alias"""
 
     pass
-
-
-class DmarcSoftFail(SLException):
-
-    pass
diff --git a/tests/email/__init__.py b/app/handler/__init__.py
similarity index 100%
rename from tests/email/__init__.py
rename to app/handler/__init__.py
diff --git a/app/handler/dmarc.py b/app/handler/dmarc.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8ba6d0a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/handler/dmarc.py
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+import uuid
+from io import BytesIO
+from typing import Optional, Tuple
+
+from aiosmtpd.handlers import Message
+from aiosmtpd.smtp import Envelope
+
+from app import s3
+from app.config import (
+    DMARC_CHECK_ENABLED,
+    ALERT_QUARANTINE_DMARC,
+    ALERT_DMARC_FAILED_REPLY_PHASE,
+)
+from app.email import headers, status
+from app.email_utils import (
+    get_header_unicode,
+    send_email_with_rate_control,
+    render,
+    add_or_replace_header,
+    to_bytes,
+    add_header,
+)
+from app.handler.spamd_result import SpamdResult, Phase, DmarcCheckResult
+from app.log import LOG
+from app.models import Alias, Contact, Notification, EmailLog, RefusedEmail
+
+
+def apply_dmarc_policy_for_forward_phase(
+    alias: Alias, contact: Contact, envelope: Envelope, msg: Message
+) -> Tuple[Message, Optional[str]]:
+    spam_result = SpamdResult.extract_from_headers(msg, Phase.forward)
+    if not DMARC_CHECK_ENABLED or not spam_result:
+        return msg, None
+
+    from_header = get_header_unicode(msg[headers.FROM])
+
+    if spam_result.dmarc == DmarcCheckResult.soft_fail:
+        LOG.w(
+            f"dmarc forward: soft_fail from contact {contact.email} to alias {alias.email}."
+            f"mail_from:{envelope.mail_from}, from_header: {from_header}"
+        )
+        changed_msg = add_header(
+            msg,
+            f"""This email failed anti-phishing checks when it was received by SimpleLogin, be careful with its content.""",
+            f"""
+        <p style="color:red">
+            This email failed anti-phishing checks when it was received by SimpleLogin, be careful with its content.
+        </p>
+        """,
+        )
+        return changed_msg, None
+
+    if spam_result.dmarc in (
+        DmarcCheckResult.quarantine,
+        DmarcCheckResult.reject,
+    ):
+        LOG.w(
+            f"dmarc forward: put email from {contact} to {alias} to quarantine. {spam_result.event_data()}, "
+            f"mail_from:{envelope.mail_from}, from_header: {msg[headers.FROM]}"
+        )
+        email_log = quarantine_dmarc_failed_forward_email(alias, contact, envelope, msg)
+        Notification.create(
+            user_id=alias.user_id,
+            title=f"{alias.email} has a new mail in quarantine",
+            message=Notification.render(
+                "notification/message-quarantine.html", alias=alias
+            ),
+            commit=True,
+        )
+        user = alias.user
+        send_email_with_rate_control(
+            user,
+            ALERT_QUARANTINE_DMARC,
+            user.email,
+            f"An email sent to {alias.email} has been quarantined",
+            render(
+                "transactional/message-quarantine-dmarc.txt.jinja2",
+                from_header=from_header,
+                alias=alias,
+                refused_email_url=email_log.get_dashboard_url(),
+            ),
+            render(
+                "transactional/message-quarantine-dmarc.html",
+                from_header=from_header,
+                alias=alias,
+                refused_email_url=email_log.get_dashboard_url(),
+            ),
+            max_nb_alert=10,
+            ignore_smtp_error=True,
+        )
+        return msg, status.E215
+
+    return msg, None
+
+
+def quarantine_dmarc_failed_forward_email(alias, contact, envelope, msg) -> EmailLog:
+    add_or_replace_header(msg, headers.SL_DIRECTION, "Forward")
+    msg[headers.SL_ENVELOPE_FROM] = envelope.mail_from
+    random_name = str(uuid.uuid4())
+    s3_report_path = f"refused-emails/full-{random_name}.eml"
+    s3.upload_email_from_bytesio(
+        s3_report_path, BytesIO(to_bytes(msg)), f"full-{random_name}"
+    )
+    refused_email = RefusedEmail.create(
+        full_report_path=s3_report_path, user_id=alias.user_id, flush=True
+    )
+    return EmailLog.create(
+        user_id=alias.user_id,
+        mailbox_id=alias.mailbox_id,
+        contact_id=contact.id,
+        alias_id=alias.id,
+        message_id=str(msg[headers.MESSAGE_ID]),
+        refused_email_id=refused_email.id,
+        is_spam=True,
+        blocked=True,
+        commit=True,
+    )
+
+
+def apply_dmarc_policy_for_reply_phase(
+    alias_from: Alias, contact_recipient: Contact, envelope: Envelope, msg: Message
+) -> Optional[str]:
+    spam_result = SpamdResult.extract_from_headers(msg, Phase.reply)
+    if not DMARC_CHECK_ENABLED or not spam_result:
+        return None
+
+    if spam_result.dmarc not in (
+        DmarcCheckResult.quarantine,
+        DmarcCheckResult.reject,
+        DmarcCheckResult.soft_fail,
+    ):
+        return None
+    LOG.w(
+        f"dmarc reply: Put email from {alias_from.email} to {contact_recipient} into quarantine. {spam_result.event_data()}, "
+        f"mail_from:{envelope.mail_from}, from_header: {msg[headers.FROM]}"
+    )
+    send_email_with_rate_control(
+        alias_from.user,
+        ALERT_DMARC_FAILED_REPLY_PHASE,
+        alias_from.user.email,
+        f"Attempt to send an email to your contact {contact_recipient.email} from {envelope.mail_from}",
+        render(
+            "transactional/spoof-reply.txt",
+            contact=contact_recipient,
+            alias=alias_from,
+            sender=envelope.mail_from,
+        ),
+        render(
+            "transactional/spoof-reply.html",
+            contact=contact_recipient,
+            alias=alias_from,
+            sender=envelope.mail_from,
+        ),
+    )
+    return status.E215
diff --git a/app/handler/spamd_result.py b/app/handler/spamd_result.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..57cc250b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/app/handler/spamd_result.py
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+from typing import Dict, Optional
+
+import newrelic
+
+from app.email import headers
+from app.models import EnumE
+from email.message import Message
+
+
+class Phase(EnumE):
+    unknown = 0
+    forward = 1
+    reply = 2
+
+
+class DmarcCheckResult(EnumE):
+    allow = 0
+    soft_fail = 1
+    quarantine = 2
+    reject = 3
+    not_available = 4
+    bad_policy = 5
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_string_dict():
+        return {
+            "DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW": DmarcCheckResult.allow,
+            "DMARC_POLICY_SOFTFAIL": DmarcCheckResult.soft_fail,
+            "DMARC_POLICY_QUARANTINE": DmarcCheckResult.quarantine,
+            "DMARC_POLICY_REJECT": DmarcCheckResult.reject,
+            "DMARC_NA": DmarcCheckResult.not_available,
+            "DMARC_BAD_POLICY": DmarcCheckResult.bad_policy,
+        }
+
+
+class SPFCheckResult(EnumE):
+    allow = 0
+    fail = 1
+    soft_fail = 1
+    neutral = 2
+    temp_error = 3
+    not_available = 4
+    perm_error = 5
+
+    @staticmethod
+    def get_string_dict():
+        return {
+            "R_SPF_ALLOW": SPFCheckResult.allow,
+            "R_SPF_FAIL": SPFCheckResult.fail,
+            "R_SPF_SOFTFAIL": SPFCheckResult.soft_fail,
+            "R_SPF_NEUTRAL": SPFCheckResult.neutral,
+            "R_SPF_DNSFAIL": SPFCheckResult.temp_error,
+            "R_SPF_NA": SPFCheckResult.not_available,
+            "R_SPF_PERMFAIL": SPFCheckResult.perm_error,
+        }
+
+
+class SpamdResult:
+    def __init__(self, phase: Phase = Phase.unknown):
+        self.phase: Phase = phase
+        self.dmarc: DmarcCheckResult = DmarcCheckResult.not_available
+        self.spf: SPFCheckResult = SPFCheckResult.not_available
+
+    def set_dmarc_result(self, dmarc_result: DmarcCheckResult):
+        self.dmarc = dmarc_result
+
+    def set_spf_result(self, spf_result: SPFCheckResult):
+        self.spf = spf_result
+
+    def event_data(self) -> Dict:
+        return {
+            "header": "present",
+            "dmarc": self.dmarc.name,
+            "spf": self.spf.name,
+            "phase": self.phase.name,
+        }
+
+    @classmethod
+    def extract_from_headers(
+        cls, msg: Message, phase: Phase = Phase.unknown
+    ) -> Optional[SpamdResult]:
+        cached = cls._get_from_message(msg)
+        if cached:
+            return cached
+
+        spam_result_header = msg.get_all(headers.SPAMD_RESULT)
+        if not spam_result_header:
+            return None
+
+        spam_entries = [
+            entry.strip() for entry in str(spam_result_header[-1]).split("\n")
+        ]
+        for entry_pos in range(len(spam_entries)):
+            sep = spam_entries[entry_pos].find("(")
+            if sep > -1:
+                spam_entries[entry_pos] = spam_entries[entry_pos][:sep]
+
+        spamd_result = SpamdResult(phase)
+
+        for header_value, dmarc_result in DmarcCheckResult.get_string_dict().items():
+            if header_value in spam_entries:
+                spamd_result.set_dmarc_result(dmarc_result)
+                break
+        for header_value, spf_result in SPFCheckResult.get_string_dict().items():
+            if header_value in spam_entries:
+                spamd_result.set_spf_result(spf_result)
+                break
+
+        cls._store_in_message(spamd_result, msg)
+        return spamd_result
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _store_in_message(cls, check: SpamdResult, msg: Message):
+        msg.spamd_check = check
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _get_from_message(cls, msg: Message) -> Optional[SpamdResult]:
+        return getattr(msg, "spamd_check", None)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def send_to_new_relic(cls, msg: Message):
+        check = cls._get_from_message(msg)
+        if check:
+            newrelic.agent.record_custom_event("SpamdCheck", check.event_data())
+        else:
+            newrelic.agent.record_custom_event("SpamdCheck", {"header": "missing"})
diff --git a/app/models.py b/app/models.py
index b40ca741..3f77b506 100644
--- a/app/models.py
+++ b/app/models.py
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import os
 import random
 import uuid
 from email.utils import formataddr
-from typing import List, Tuple, Optional, Dict
+from typing import List, Tuple, Optional
 
 import arrow
 import sqlalchemy as sa
@@ -237,63 +237,6 @@ class AuditLogActionEnum(EnumE):
     extend_subscription = 7
 
 
-class DmarcCheckResult(EnumE):
-    allow = 0
-    soft_fail = 1
-    quarantine = 2
-    reject = 3
-    not_available = 4
-    bad_policy = 5
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def get_string_dict():
-        return {
-            "DMARC_POLICY_ALLOW": DmarcCheckResult.allow,
-            "DMARC_POLICY_SOFTFAIL": DmarcCheckResult.soft_fail,
-            "DMARC_POLICY_QUARANTINE": DmarcCheckResult.quarantine,
-            "DMARC_POLICY_REJECT": DmarcCheckResult.reject,
-            "DMARC_NA": DmarcCheckResult.not_available,
-            "DMARC_BAD_POLICY": DmarcCheckResult.bad_policy,
-        }
-
-
-class SPFCheckResult(EnumE):
-    allow = 0
-    fail = 1
-    soft_fail = 1
-    neutral = 2
-    temp_error = 3
-    not_available = 4
-    perm_error = 5
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def get_string_dict():
-        return {
-            "R_SPF_ALLOW": SPFCheckResult.allow,
-            "R_SPF_FAIL": SPFCheckResult.fail,
-            "R_SPF_SOFTFAIL": SPFCheckResult.soft_fail,
-            "R_SPF_NEUTRAL": SPFCheckResult.neutral,
-            "R_SPF_DNSFAIL": SPFCheckResult.temp_error,
-            "R_SPF_NA": SPFCheckResult.not_available,
-            "R_SPF_PERMFAIL": SPFCheckResult.perm_error,
-        }
-
-
-class SpamdResult:
-    def __init__(self):
-        self.dmarc: DmarcCheckResult = DmarcCheckResult.not_available
-        self.spf: SPFCheckResult = SPFCheckResult.not_available
-
-    def set_dmarc_result(self, dmarc_result: DmarcCheckResult):
-        self.dmarc = dmarc_result
-
-    def set_spf_result(self, spf_result: SPFCheckResult):
-        self.spf = spf_result
-
-    def event_data(self) -> Dict:
-        return {"header": "present", "dmarc": self.dmarc, "spf": self.spf}
-
-
 class Hibp(Base, ModelMixin):
     __tablename__ = "hibp"
     name = sa.Column(sa.String(), nullable=False, unique=True, index=True)
diff --git a/email_handler.py b/email_handler.py
index a66b6f95..8a6cbe8c 100644
--- a/email_handler.py
+++ b/email_handler.py
@@ -87,10 +87,16 @@ from app.config import (
     OLD_UNSUBSCRIBER,
     ALERT_FROM_ADDRESS_IS_REVERSE_ALIAS,
     ALERT_TO_NOREPLY,
-    DMARC_CHECK_ENABLED,
-    ALERT_QUARANTINE_DMARC,
 )
 from app.db import Session
+from app.handler.dmarc import (
+    apply_dmarc_policy_for_reply_phase,
+    apply_dmarc_policy_for_forward_phase,
+)
+from app.handler.spamd_result import (
+    SpamdResult,
+    SPFCheckResult,
+)
 from app.email import status, headers
 from app.email.rate_limit import rate_limited
 from app.email.spam import get_spam_score
@@ -130,7 +136,6 @@ from app.email_utils import (
     get_orig_message_from_yahoo_complaint,
     get_mailbox_bounce_info,
     save_email_for_debugging,
-    get_spamd_result,
     save_envelope_for_debugging,
 )
 from app.errors import (
@@ -139,7 +144,6 @@ from app.errors import (
     VERPForward,
     VERPReply,
     CannotCreateContactForReverseAlias,
-    DmarcSoftFail,
 )
 from app.log import LOG, set_message_id
 from app.models import (
@@ -157,8 +161,6 @@ from app.models import (
     DeletedAlias,
     DomainDeletedAlias,
     Notification,
-    DmarcCheckResult,
-    SPFCheckResult,
 )
 from app.pgp_utils import PGPException, sign_data_with_pgpy, sign_data
 from app.utils import sanitize_email
@@ -543,99 +545,6 @@ def handle_email_sent_to_ourself(alias, from_addr: str, msg: Message, user):
     )
 
 
-def apply_dmarc_policy(
-    alias: Alias, contact: Contact, envelope: Envelope, msg: Message
-) -> Optional[str]:
-    spam_result = get_spamd_result(msg)
-    if not DMARC_CHECK_ENABLED or not spam_result:
-        return None
-
-    from_header = get_header_unicode(msg[headers.FROM])
-
-    if spam_result.dmarc == DmarcCheckResult.soft_fail:
-        LOG.w(
-            f"dmarc soft_fail from contact {contact.email} to alias {alias.email}."
-            f"mail_from:{envelope.mail_from}, from_header: {from_header}"
-        )
-        raise DmarcSoftFail
-
-    if spam_result.dmarc in (
-        DmarcCheckResult.quarantine,
-        DmarcCheckResult.reject,
-    ):
-        LOG.w(
-            f"put email from {contact} to {alias} to quarantine. {spam_result.event_data()}, "
-            f"mail_from:{envelope.mail_from}, from_header: {msg[headers.FROM]}"
-        )
-        email_log = quarantine_dmarc_failed_email(alias, contact, envelope, msg)
-        Notification.create(
-            user_id=alias.user_id,
-            title=f"{alias.email} has a new mail in quarantine",
-            message=Notification.render(
-                "notification/message-quarantine.html", alias=alias
-            ),
-            commit=True,
-        )
-        user = alias.user
-        send_email_with_rate_control(
-            user,
-            ALERT_QUARANTINE_DMARC,
-            user.email,
-            f"An email sent to {alias.email} has been quarantined",
-            render(
-                "transactional/message-quarantine-dmarc.txt.jinja2",
-                from_header=from_header,
-                alias=alias,
-                refused_email_url=email_log.get_dashboard_url(),
-            ),
-            render(
-                "transactional/message-quarantine-dmarc.html",
-                from_header=from_header,
-                alias=alias,
-                refused_email_url=email_log.get_dashboard_url(),
-            ),
-            max_nb_alert=10,
-            ignore_smtp_error=True,
-        )
-        return status.E215
-
-    return None
-
-
-def quarantine_dmarc_failed_email(alias, contact, envelope, msg) -> EmailLog:
-    add_or_replace_header(msg, headers.SL_DIRECTION, "Forward")
-    msg[headers.SL_ENVELOPE_TO] = alias.email
-    msg[headers.SL_ENVELOPE_FROM] = envelope.mail_from
-    add_or_replace_header(msg, "From", contact.new_addr())
-    # replace CC & To emails by reverse-alias for all emails that are not alias
-    try:
-        replace_header_when_forward(msg, alias, "Cc")
-        replace_header_when_forward(msg, alias, "To")
-    except CannotCreateContactForReverseAlias:
-        Session.commit()
-        raise
-
-    random_name = str(uuid.uuid4())
-    s3_report_path = f"refused-emails/full-{random_name}.eml"
-    s3.upload_email_from_bytesio(
-        s3_report_path, BytesIO(to_bytes(msg)), f"full-{random_name}"
-    )
-    refused_email = RefusedEmail.create(
-        full_report_path=s3_report_path, user_id=alias.user_id, flush=True
-    )
-    return EmailLog.create(
-        user_id=alias.user_id,
-        mailbox_id=alias.mailbox_id,
-        contact_id=contact.id,
-        alias_id=alias.id,
-        message_id=str(msg[headers.MESSAGE_ID]),
-        refused_email_id=refused_email.id,
-        is_spam=True,
-        blocked=True,
-        commit=True,
-    )
-
-
 def handle_forward(envelope, msg: Message, rcpt_to: str) -> List[Tuple[bool, str]]:
     """return an array of SMTP status (is_success, smtp_status)
     is_success indicates whether an email has been delivered and
@@ -717,20 +626,11 @@ def handle_forward(envelope, msg: Message, rcpt_to: str) -> List[Tuple[bool, str
         return [(True, res_status)]
 
     # Check if we need to reject or quarantine based on dmarc
-    try:
-        dmarc_delivery_status = apply_dmarc_policy(alias, contact, envelope, msg)
-        if dmarc_delivery_status is not None:
-            return [(False, dmarc_delivery_status)]
-    except DmarcSoftFail:
-        msg = add_header(
-            msg,
-            f"""This email failed anti-phishing checks when it was received by SimpleLogin, be careful with its content.""",
-            f"""
-<p style="color:red">
-    This email failed anti-phishing checks when it was received by SimpleLogin, be careful with its content.
-</p>
-""",
-        )
+    msg, dmarc_delivery_status = apply_dmarc_policy_for_forward_phase(
+        alias, contact, envelope, msg
+    )
+    if dmarc_delivery_status is not None:
+        return [(False, dmarc_delivery_status)]
 
     ret = []
     mailboxes = alias.mailboxes
@@ -1042,6 +942,7 @@ def handle_reply(envelope, msg: Message, rcpt_to: str) -> (bool, str):
     Return whether an email has been delivered and
     the smtp status ("250 Message accepted", "550 Non-existent email address", etc)
     """
+
     reply_email = rcpt_to
 
     # reply_email must end with EMAIL_DOMAIN
@@ -1077,7 +978,14 @@ def handle_reply(envelope, msg: Message, rcpt_to: str) -> (bool, str):
             alias,
             contact,
         )
-        return [(False, status.E504)]
+        return False, status.E504
+
+    # Check if we need to reject or quarantine based on dmarc
+    dmarc_delivery_status = apply_dmarc_policy_for_reply_phase(
+        alias, contact, envelope, msg
+    )
+    if dmarc_delivery_status is not None:
+        return False, dmarc_delivery_status
 
     # Anti-spoofing
     mailbox = get_mailbox_from_mail_from(mail_from, alias)
@@ -2613,9 +2521,9 @@ class MailHandler:
             return_status = handle(envelope, msg)
             elapsed = time.time() - start
             # Only bounce messages if the return-path passes the spf check. Otherwise black-hole it.
+            spamd_result = SpamdResult.extract_from_headers(msg)
             if return_status[0] == "5":
-                spamd_result = get_spamd_result(msg)
-                if spamd_result and get_spamd_result(msg).spf in (
+                if spamd_result and spamd_result.spf in (
                     SPFCheckResult.fail,
                     SPFCheckResult.soft_fail,
                 ):
@@ -2631,6 +2539,8 @@ class MailHandler:
                 elapsed,
                 return_status,
             )
+
+            SpamdResult.send_to_new_relic(msg)
             newrelic.agent.record_custom_metric("Custom/email_handler_time", elapsed)
             newrelic.agent.record_custom_metric("Custom/number_incoming_email", 1)
             return return_status
diff --git a/templates/emails/transactional/spoof-reply.html b/templates/emails/transactional/spoof-reply.html
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..83766dba
--- /dev/null
+++ b/templates/emails/transactional/spoof-reply.html
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+{% extends "base.html" %}
+
+{% block content %}
+
+    {% call text() %}
+        <h1>
+            An attempt to send a fake email to {{ contact.email  }} from your alias <b>{{ alias.email }}</b> using <b>{{ sender }}</b> has been blocked.
+        </h1>
+    {% endcall %}
+
+    {% call text() %}
+        As a measure to protect against <b>email spoofing</b>, we have blocked an attempt to send an email from your alias <b>{{ alias.email }}</b> using <b>{{ sender }}</b>.
+    {% endcall %}
+
+    {% call text() %}
+        Best, <br/>
+        SimpleLogin Team.
+    {% endcall %}
+{% endblock %}
+
diff --git a/templates/emails/transactional/spoof-reply.txt b/templates/emails/transactional/spoof-reply.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..22d27018
--- /dev/null
+++ b/templates/emails/transactional/spoof-reply.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+{% extends "base.txt.jinja2" %}
+
+{% block content %}
+An attempt to send a fake email to {{ contact.email  }} from your alias {{ alias.email }} using {{ sender }} has been blocked.
+
+As a measure to protect against email spoofing, we have blocked an attempt to send an email from your alias {{ alias.email }} using {{ sender }}.
+{% endblock %}
+
diff --git a/tests/email_tests/__init__.py b/tests/email_tests/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e69de29b
diff --git a/tests/email/test_rate_limit.py b/tests/email_tests/test_rate_limit.py
similarity index 100%
rename from tests/email/test_rate_limit.py
rename to tests/email_tests/test_rate_limit.py
diff --git a/tests/example_emls/dmarc_reply_check.eml b/tests/example_emls/dmarc_reply_check.eml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..adedcb27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/example_emls/dmarc_reply_check.eml
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+X-SimpleLogin-Client-IP: 54.39.200.130
+Received-SPF: Softfail (mailfrom) identity=mailfrom; client-ip=34.59.200.130;
+ helo=relay.somewhere.net; envelope-from=everwaste@gmail.com;
+ receiver=<UNKNOWN>
+Received: from relay.somewhere.net (relay.somewhere.net [34.59.200.130])
+        (using TLSv1.2 with cipher ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384 (256/256 bits))
+        (No client certificate requested)
+        by mx1.sldev.ovh (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 6D8C13F069
+        for <wehrman_mannequin@sldev.ovh>; Thu, 17 Mar 2022 16:50:20 +0000 (UTC)
+Date: Thu, 17 Mar 2022 16:50:18 +0000
+To: {{ contact_email }}
+From: {{ alias_email }}
+Subject: test Thu, 17 Mar 2022 16:50:18 +0000
+Message-Id: <20220317165018.000191@somewhere-5488dd4b6b-7crp6>
+X-Mailer: swaks v20201014.0 jetmore.org/john/code/swaks/
+X-Rspamd-Queue-Id: 6D8C13F069
+X-Rspamd-Server: staging1
+X-Spamd-Result: default: False [0.50 / 13.00];
+        {{ dmarc_result }}(0.00)[];
+X-Rspamd-Pre-Result: action=add header;
+        module=force_actions;
+        unknown reason
+X-Spam: Yes
+
+This is a test mailing
diff --git a/tests/handler/__init__.py b/tests/handler/__init__.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..e69de29b
diff --git a/tests/handler/test_spamd_result.py b/tests/handler/test_spamd_result.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..641a8fab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/handler/test_spamd_result.py
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+from app.handler.spamd_result import DmarcCheckResult, SpamdResult
+from tests.utils import load_eml_file
+
+
+def test_dmarc_result_softfail():
+    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_gmail_softfail.eml")
+    assert DmarcCheckResult.soft_fail == SpamdResult.extract_from_headers(msg).dmarc
+
+
+def test_dmarc_result_quarantine():
+    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_quarantine.eml")
+    assert DmarcCheckResult.quarantine == SpamdResult.extract_from_headers(msg).dmarc
+
+
+def test_dmarc_result_reject():
+    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_reject.eml")
+    assert DmarcCheckResult.reject == SpamdResult.extract_from_headers(msg).dmarc
+
+
+def test_dmarc_result_allow():
+    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_allow.eml")
+    assert DmarcCheckResult.allow == SpamdResult.extract_from_headers(msg).dmarc
+
+
+def test_dmarc_result_na():
+    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_na.eml")
+    assert DmarcCheckResult.not_available == SpamdResult.extract_from_headers(msg).dmarc
+
+
+def test_dmarc_result_bad_policy():
+    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_bad_policy.eml")
+    assert SpamdResult._get_from_message(msg) is None
+    assert DmarcCheckResult.bad_policy == SpamdResult.extract_from_headers(msg).dmarc
+    assert SpamdResult._get_from_message(msg) is not None
diff --git a/tests/test_email_handler.py b/tests/test_email_handler.py
index 1f7cdd59..f1aff34c 100644
--- a/tests/test_email_handler.py
+++ b/tests/test_email_handler.py
@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
+import random
 from email.message import EmailMessage
+from typing import List
 
+import pytest
 from aiosmtpd.smtp import Envelope
 
 import email_handler
-from app.config import BOUNCE_EMAIL
+from app.config import BOUNCE_EMAIL, EMAIL_DOMAIN, ALERT_DMARC_FAILED_REPLY_PHASE
+from app.db import Session
 from app.email import headers, status
 from app.models import (
     User,
@@ -12,6 +16,8 @@ from app.models import (
     IgnoredEmail,
     EmailLog,
     Notification,
+    Contact,
+    SentAlert,
 )
 from email_handler import (
     get_mailbox_from_mail_from,
@@ -75,7 +81,7 @@ def test_is_automatic_out_of_office():
     assert is_automatic_out_of_office(msg)
 
 
-def test_dmarc_quarantine(flask_client):
+def test_dmarc_forward_quarantine(flask_client):
     user = create_random_user()
     alias = Alias.create_new_random(user)
     msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_quarantine.eml", {"alias_email": alias.email})
@@ -98,25 +104,18 @@ def test_dmarc_quarantine(flask_client):
     assert f"{alias.email} has a new mail in quarantine" == notifications[0].title
 
 
-# todo: re-enable test when softfail is quarantined
-# def test_gmail_dmarc_softfail(flask_client):
-#     user = create_random_user()
-#     alias = Alias.create_new_random(user)
-#     msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_gmail_softfail.eml", {"alias_email": alias.email})
-#     envelope = Envelope()
-#     envelope.mail_from = msg["from"]
-#     envelope.rcpt_tos = [msg["to"]]
-#     result = email_handler.handle(envelope, msg)
-#     assert result == status.E215
-#     email_logs = (
-#         EmailLog.filter_by(user_id=user.id, alias_id=alias.id)
-#         .order_by(EmailLog.id.desc())
-#         .all()
-#     )
-#     assert len(email_logs) == 1
-#     email_log = email_logs[0]
-#     assert email_log.blocked
-#     assert email_log.refused_email_id
+def test_gmail_dmarc_softfail(flask_client):
+    user = create_random_user()
+    alias = Alias.create_new_random(user)
+    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_gmail_softfail.eml", {"alias_email": alias.email})
+    envelope = Envelope()
+    envelope.mail_from = msg["from"]
+    envelope.rcpt_tos = [msg["to"]]
+    result = email_handler.handle(envelope, msg)
+    assert result == status.E200
+    # Enable when we can verify that the actual message sent has this content
+    # payload = msg.get_payload()
+    # assert payload.find("failed anti-phishing checks") > -1
 
 
 def test_prevent_5xx_from_spf(flask_client):
@@ -159,3 +158,39 @@ def test_preserve_5xx_with_no_header(flask_client):
     envelope.rcpt_tos = [msg["to"]]
     result = email_handler.MailHandler()._handle(envelope, msg)
     assert result == status.E512
+
+
+def generate_dmarc_result() -> List:
+    return ["DMARC_POLICY_QUARANTINE", "DMARC_POLICY_REJECT", "DMARC_POLICY_SOFTFAIL"]
+
+
+@pytest.mark.parametrize("dmarc_result", generate_dmarc_result())
+def test_dmarc_reply_quarantine(flask_client, dmarc_result):
+    user = create_random_user()
+    alias = Alias.create_new_random(user)
+    Session.commit()
+    contact = Contact.create(
+        user_id=alias.user_id,
+        alias_id=alias.id,
+        website_email="random-{}@nowhere.net".format(int(random.random())),
+        name="Name {}".format(int(random.random())),
+        reply_email="random-{}@{}".format(random.random(), EMAIL_DOMAIN),
+    )
+    Session.commit()
+    msg = load_eml_file(
+        "dmarc_reply_check.eml",
+        {
+            "alias_email": alias.email,
+            "contact_email": contact.reply_email,
+            "dmarc_result": dmarc_result,
+        },
+    )
+    envelope = Envelope()
+    envelope.mail_from = msg["from"]
+    envelope.rcpt_tos = [msg["to"]]
+    result = email_handler.handle(envelope, msg)
+    assert result == status.E215
+    alerts = SentAlert.filter_by(
+        user_id=user.id, alert_type=ALERT_DMARC_FAILED_REPLY_PHASE
+    ).all()
+    assert len(alerts) == 1
diff --git a/tests/test_email_utils.py b/tests/test_email_utils.py
index 30c95ae6..27e99b37 100644
--- a/tests/test_email_utils.py
+++ b/tests/test_email_utils.py
@@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ from app.email_utils import (
     get_orig_message_from_bounce,
     get_mailbox_bounce_info,
     is_invalid_mailbox_domain,
-    get_spamd_result,
 )
 from app.models import (
     User,
@@ -46,7 +45,6 @@ from app.models import (
     EmailLog,
     IgnoreBounceSender,
     InvalidMailboxDomain,
-    DmarcCheckResult,
 )
 
 # flake8: noqa: E101, W191
@@ -795,36 +793,6 @@ def test_is_invalid_mailbox_domain(flask_client):
     assert not is_invalid_mailbox_domain("xy.zt")
 
 
-def test_dmarc_result_softfail():
-    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_gmail_softfail.eml")
-    assert DmarcCheckResult.soft_fail == get_spamd_result(msg).dmarc
-
-
-def test_dmarc_result_quarantine():
-    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_quarantine.eml")
-    assert DmarcCheckResult.quarantine == get_spamd_result(msg).dmarc
-
-
-def test_dmarc_result_reject():
-    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_reject.eml")
-    assert DmarcCheckResult.reject == get_spamd_result(msg).dmarc
-
-
-def test_dmarc_result_allow():
-    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_allow.eml")
-    assert DmarcCheckResult.allow == get_spamd_result(msg).dmarc
-
-
-def test_dmarc_result_na():
-    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_na.eml")
-    assert DmarcCheckResult.not_available == get_spamd_result(msg).dmarc
-
-
-def test_dmarc_result_bad_policy():
-    msg = load_eml_file("dmarc_bad_policy.eml")
-    assert DmarcCheckResult.bad_policy == get_spamd_result(msg).dmarc
-
-
 def test_add_header_multipart_with_invalid_part():
     msg = load_eml_file("multipart_alternative.eml")
     parts = msg.get_payload() + ["invalid"]
diff --git a/tests/utils.py b/tests/utils.py
index 3621d9f5..3b4c7e56 100644
--- a/tests/utils.py
+++ b/tests/utils.py
@@ -39,11 +39,11 @@ def random_token(length: int = 10) -> str:
 
 
 def create_random_user() -> User:
-    email = "{}@{}.com".format(random_token(), random_token())
+    random_email = "{}@{}.com".format(random_token(), random_token())
     return User.create(
-        email=email,
+        email=random_email,
         password="password",
-        name="Test User",
+        name="Test {}".format(random_token()),
         activated=True,
         commit=True,
     )