Commit graph

278 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gunnar Beutner 9ed051fe25 Kernel: Implement initializing threads on x86_64 2021-06-27 15:46:42 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner f285241cb8 Kernel: Rename Thread::tss to Thread::regs and add x86_64 support
We're using software context switches so calling this struct tss is
somewhat misleading.
2021-06-27 15:46:42 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner eba33f82b8 Kernel: Reorder code a bit to clarify which #if block it belongs to 2021-06-27 15:46:42 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner df530941cc Kernel: Implement safe_* memory access functions for x86_64 2021-06-27 15:46:42 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 79ab9cce18 Kernel: Clear segment registers on x86_64
They're supposedly unused but iretq doesn't like ss being non-zero.
2021-06-27 15:46:42 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 9d9f20391d Kernel: Use macros for GDT indices instead of hardcoding the values 2021-06-27 15:46:42 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 065c6c307d Kernel: Add support for interrupts on x86_64 2021-06-27 15:46:42 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 233ef26e4d Kernel+Userland: Add x86_64 registers to RegisterState/PtraceRegisters 2021-06-27 15:46:42 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 10ca7f18a7 Kernel: Fix declaration for struct TrapFrame
This is declared as a struct elsewhere.
2021-06-27 15:46:42 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 324f72d02b Kernel: Fix incorrect flags for the GDT entries
The Sz (protected mode) bit should not be set for 64-bit GDT entries.
2021-06-27 15:46:42 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 389bf82889 Kernel: Add CPUID flag for long mode
This isn't particularly useful because by the time we've entered
init() the CPU had better support x86_64 anyway. However this shows the
CPU flag in System Monitor - even in 32-bit mode.
2021-06-26 11:08:52 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 9077c64d37 Kernel: Correct spelling mistake 2021-06-26 11:08:52 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner e52051903b Kernel: Fix off-by-one error in Processor::write_raw_gdt_entry 2021-06-26 11:08:52 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner f630299d49 Kernel: Add support for setting up a x86_64 GDT once in C++ land 2021-06-26 11:08:52 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 29d9666e02 Kernel: Fix GDT limits
The GDT limits are inclusive, so for correctness we should subtract
one from the structs' size.
2021-06-26 11:08:52 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 4c555684b7 Kernel: Set an appropriate GDT for 64-bit mode 2021-06-25 15:19:09 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner d84abe51f5 Kernel: Use PML4T for 64-bit mode 2021-06-25 15:19:09 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 13e4093da4 Kernel: Move Multiboot header into a separate file 2021-06-25 15:19:09 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 19c0498ccc Kernel: Update the x86_64 boot code to match i386's code 2021-06-25 15:19:09 +02:00
Daniel Bertalan 74535628a8 Kernel: Use proper Atomic<T> types in CPU
This is needed because Clang's intrinsic atomic functions behave weirdly
if only one of their pointer arguments is volatile.
2021-06-24 17:35:49 +04:30
Gunnar Beutner 38fca26f54 Kernel: Add stubs for missing x86_64 functionality
This adds just enough stubs to make the kernel compile on x86_64. Obviously
it won't do anything useful - in fact it won't even attempt to boot because
Multiboot doesn't support ELF64 binaries - but it gets those compiler errors
out of the way so more progress can be made getting all the missing
functionality in place.
2021-06-24 09:27:13 +02:00
Hendiadyoin1 62f9377656 Kernel: Move special sections into Sections.h
This also removes a lot of CPU.h includes infavor for Sections.h
2021-06-24 00:38:23 +02:00
Hendiadyoin1 553ea3036d Kernel: Remove PAGE_SIZE from CPU.h
We have that information in LibC, lets use that instead
2021-06-24 00:38:23 +02:00
Hendiadyoin1 7ca3d413f7 Kernel: Pull apart CPU.h
This does not add any functional changes
2021-06-24 00:38:23 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner c980a51776 Kernel: Make sure the kernel's ELF PHDRs don't use rwx
This doesn't really matter in terms of writability for the kernel text
because we set up proper page mappings anyway which prohibit writing
to the text segment. However, this makes the profiler happy which
previously died when validating the kernel's ELF program headers.
2021-06-19 12:54:33 +02:00
Jean-Baptiste Boric 8cd96f031d Kernel: Fix CPUID usage inside cpu_detect()
Since no features inside the 0x80000001 leaf are required for
SerenityOS to work, don't assert if it's unavailable.
2021-06-18 01:02:25 +02:00
Jean-Baptiste Boric fb3447f7ec Kernel: Use FXSR feature only if supported by CPU
If FXSR is not present, fall back to fnsave and frstor instructions.
These instructions aren't available on the canonical i686 CPU which is
the Pentium Pro processor.
2021-06-18 01:02:25 +02:00
Jean-Baptiste Boric fea23d0ec1 Kernel: Detect support for CPUID FXSR
The fxsave and fxrstor instructions are available only if the FXSR
feature is present.
2021-06-18 01:02:25 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner da24228348 Kernel: Print stack traces for crashes in release builds
Previously we'd just reset the CPU and reboot.
2021-06-11 11:32:01 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner bcf6da8cde Kernel: Enable VERIFY() checks even if the DEBUG macro is not defined
Fixes #7910.
2021-06-11 11:32:01 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 4fca9ee060 Kernel: Allow building the kernel with -O0
Unfortunately the kernel doesn't run with -O0 but at least it can be
successfully built with this change.
2021-05-28 19:52:22 +01:00
Liav A b8f0a9c974 Kernel/CPU: Fix awkward printing early on boot
This usage of the word "installing" seemed for me for a long time as
a wrong thing, so let's make it better now.
2021-05-21 22:38:26 +01:00
Gunnar Beutner 8495d6aeca Kernel: Use the Function class for smp_broadcast()/smp_unicast()
This avoids allocations for smp_broadcast() and smp_unicast() by
using the Function class.
2021-05-20 09:09:10 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner cac7a8ced9 Kernel: Use the Function class for deferred_call_queue()
This avoids allocations for deferred_call_queue().
2021-05-20 09:09:10 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro 7540f4268b Kernel: Remove s_processor_lock by making s_processors statically sized
Currently in SMP mode we hard code support for up to only 8 processors.
There is no reason for this to be a dynamic allocation that needs to be
guarded by a spinlock. Instead use a Array<T* with inline storage of 8,
allowing each processor to initialize it self in place, avoiding all
the need for locks.
2021-05-20 08:10:07 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro 83fc591cea Kernel: Generate page fault events from the kernel profiler
Hook the kernel page fault handler and capture page fault events when
the fault has a current thread attached in TLS. We capture the eip and
ebp so we can unwind the stack and locate which pieces of code are
generating the most page faults.

Co-authored-by: Gunnar Beutner <gbeutner@serenityos.org>
2021-05-19 22:51:42 +02:00
Liav A 20743e8aed Kernel/Graphics + SystemServer: Support text mode properly
As we removed the support of VBE modesetting that was done by GRUB early
on boot, we need to determine if we can modeset the resolution with our
drivers, and if not, we should enable text mode and ensure that
SystemServer knows about it too.

Also, SystemServer should first check if there's a framebuffer device
node, which is an indication that text mode was not even if it was
requested. Then, if it doesn't find it, it should check what boot_mode
argument the user specified (in case it's self-test). This way if we
try to use bochs-display device (which is not VGA compatible) and
request a text mode, it will not honor the request and will continue
with graphical mode.

Also try to print critical messages with mininum memory allocations
possible.

In LibVT, We make the implementation flexible for kernel-specific
methods that are implemented in ConsoleImpl class.
2021-05-16 19:58:33 +02:00
Liav A dac129e10b Kernel: Expand the kernel memory slot from 16 MiB to 32 MiB
Like in 8cd5477e54, we need to expand the
kernel slot again to be able to boot again.
2021-05-16 19:58:33 +02:00
Liav A 2cd1f928e1 Kernel: Drop support of GRUB VBE modesetting
We used GRUB to modeset the resolution for a long time, but for good
reasons I see no point with keeping it supported in our kernel. We
support bochs-display device on QEMU (both the VGA compatible and
non-VGA compatible variants), so for QEMU we can still boot the system
in graphical mode even without GRUB help.

Also, we now have a native driver for Intel graphics and although it
doesn't support most Intel graphics cards out there yet, it's a good
starting point to support more cards. If a user wants to boot on
bare-metal in graphical mode, all he needs to do is to add the removed
flag back again, as the kernel still supports pre-set framebuffers.
2021-05-16 19:58:33 +02:00
Nicholas Baron aa4d41fe2c
AK+Kernel+LibELF: Remove the need for IteratorDecision::Continue
By constraining two implementations, the compiler will select the best
fitting one. All this will require is duplicating the implementation and
simplifying for the `void` case.

This constraining also informs both the caller and compiler by passing
the callback parameter types as part of the constraint
(e.g.: `IterationFunction<int>`).

Some `for_each` functions in LibELF only take functions which return
`void`. This is a minimal correctness check, as it removes one way for a
function to incompletely do something.

There seems to be a possible idiom where inside a lambda, a `return;` is
the same as `continue;` in a for-loop.
2021-05-16 10:36:52 +01:00
Brian Gianforcaro db78331741 Kernel: Don't crash in page_fault_handler if current_thread is null
If we are attempting to emit debugging information about an unhandleable
page fault, don't crash trying to kill threads or dump processes if the
current_thread isn't set in TLS. Attempt to keep proceeding in order to
dump as much useful information as possible.

Related: #6948
2021-05-15 09:00:29 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro 64b4e3f34b
Kernel: Add Processor::is_bootstrap_processor() function, and use it. (#6871)
The variety of checks for Processor::id() == 0 could use some assistance
in the readability department. This change adds a new function to
represent this check, and replaces the comparison everywhere it's used.
2021-05-05 18:48:26 +02:00
Tom ec27cbbb2a Kernel: Store whether a thread is the idle thread in Thread directly
This solves a problem where checking whether a thread is an idle
thread may require iterating all processors if it is not the idle
thread of the current processor.
2021-05-04 16:44:02 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 6cf59b6ae9 Everywhere: Turn #if *_DEBUG into dbgln_if/if constexpr 2021-05-01 21:25:06 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 55ae52fdf8 Kernel: Enable building the kernel with -flto
GCC with -flto is more aggressive when it comes to inlining and
discarding functions which is why we must mark some of the functions
as NEVER_INLINE (because they contain asm labels which would be
duplicated in the object files if the compiler decides to inline
the function elsewhere) and __attribute__((used)) for others so
that GCC doesn't discard them.
2021-04-29 20:26:36 +02:00
Linus Groh dbe72fd962 Everywhere: Remove empty line after function body opening curly brace 2021-04-25 20:20:00 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro 1682f0b760 Everything: Move to SPDX license identifiers in all files.
SPDX License Identifiers are a more compact / standardized
way of representing file license information.

See: https://spdx.dev/resources/use/#identifiers

This was done with the `ambr` search and replace tool.

 ambr --no-parent-ignore --key-from-file --rep-from-file key.txt rep.txt *
2021-04-22 11:22:27 +02:00
FalseHonesty 3123ffb19d Kernel: Add ptrace commands for reading/writing the debug registers
This adds PT_PEEKDEBUG and PT_POKEDEBUG to allow for reading/writing
the debug registers, and updates the Kernel's debug handler to read the
new information from the debug status register.
2021-04-18 17:02:40 +02:00
FalseHonesty 97a4c627cb Kernel: Add debug register handling
This patch adds functions to read/write from the debug registers,
and implements storing/loading them across context switches.
2021-04-18 17:02:40 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner f033416893 Kernel+LibC: Clean up how assertions work in the kernel and LibC
This also brings LibC's abort() function closer to the spec.
2021-04-18 11:11:15 +02:00