Commit graph

360 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Sebastian Zaha 77044dd383
Kernel: Fix crash when switching to console 5 & 6
The changes in commit 20743e8 removed the s_max_virtual_consoles
constant and hardcoded the number of consoles to 4. But in
PS2KeyboardDevice the keyboard shortcuts for switching to consoles were
hardcoded to 6.

I reintroduced the constant and added it in both places.
2021-05-31 17:42:21 +01:00
Gunnar Beutner 1ce32ef675 Kernel: Let the user read/write more than one page from/to dev files
Previously reads and writes to /dev/zero, /dev/full, /dev/null and
/dev/random were limited to 4096 bytes.

This removes that restriction so that users can enjoy more zero bytes
in their buffers.
2021-05-27 09:30:19 +02:00
Liav A 38ccdb02ce Kernel: Process request to change virtual console from the IO Work queue
Instead of processing the input after receiving an IRQ, we shift the
responsibility to the io work queue to handle this for us, so if a page
fault occurs when trying to switch the VirtualConsole, the kernel can
handle that.
2021-05-21 08:08:33 +02:00
Idan Horowitz df7d938808 Kernel: Stop allocating the PS2KeyboardDevice in the eternal heap
The PS2KeyboardDevice can be free'd in try_to_initialize if the
initialization failed, resulting in an assertion.
2021-05-20 18:40:02 +02:00
Lenny Maiorani 5751327195 Kernel: static vs non-static constexpr variables
Problem:
- `static` variables consume memory and sometimes are less
  optimizable.
- `static const` variables can be `constexpr`, usually.
- `static` function-local variables require an initialization check
  every time the function is run.

Solution:
- If a global `static` variable is only used in a single function then
  move it into the function and make it non-`static` and `constexpr`.
- Make all global `static` variables `constexpr` instead of `const`.
- Change function-local `static const[expr]` variables to be just
  `constexpr`.
2021-05-19 21:21:47 +01:00
Sahan Fernando d0f314b23c Kernel: Fix subtle race condition in sys$write implementation
There is a slight race condition in our implementation of write().
We call File::can_write() before attempting to write to it (blocking if
it returns false). If it returns true, we assume that we can write to
the file, and our code assumes that File::write() cannot possibly fail
by being blocked. There is, however, the rare case where another process
writes to the file and prevents further writes in between the call to
Files::can_write() and File::write() in the first process. This would
result in the first process calling File::write() when it cannot be
written to.

We fix this by adding a mechanism for File::can_write() to signal that
it was blocked, making it the responsibilty of File::write() to check
whether it can write and then finally making sys$write() check if the
write failed due to it being blocked.
2021-05-18 16:33:15 +02:00
Idan Horowitz 208cfcb0a5 Kernel: Add support for multiple serial ports per device
This commit adds support for initializing multiple serial ports per
PCI board, as well as initializing multiple different pci serial boards

Currently we just choose the first PCI serial port seen as the debug
port, but this should probably be made configurable some how in the
future.
2021-05-18 16:31:39 +02:00
Idan Horowitz 79d3910145 Kernel: Stop overriding built-in serial port with PCI serial port
On a second thought, theres nothing stopping us from allowing poeple to
use both if they want to :^)
2021-05-17 19:45:35 +01:00
Idan Horowitz 51e9fdebea Kernel: Add support for QEMU's emulated pci serial (-pci-serial option) 2021-05-17 19:45:35 +01:00
Idan Horowitz ba9b3dc656 Kernel: Implement a PCI Serial Device driver
This simple driver simply finds a device in a device definitions list
and then sets up a SerialDevice instance based on the definition.

The driver currently only supports "WCH CH382 2S" pci serial boards,
as that is the only device available for me to test with, but most
other pci serial devices should be as easily addable as adding a
board_definitions entry.
2021-05-17 18:15:25 +02:00
Idan Horowitz 62f69cc50f Kernel: Use IOAddress instead of direct IO calls in SerialDevice 2021-05-17 18:15:25 +02:00
Idan Horowitz a5699a141d Kernel: Add a put_char(char) method to SerialDevice
This can be used to print a single char to the serial port the
SerialDevice instance handles.
2021-05-17 18:15:25 +02:00
Idan Horowitz c75ca4ea8f Kernel: Bit mask line control options in SerialDevice::set_line_control
The line control option bits (parity, stop bits, word length) were
masked and then combined incorrectly, resulting in them not being set
when requested.
2021-05-17 18:15:25 +02:00
Idan Horowitz be57c424f3 Kernel: Swap baud rate divisor registers in SerialDevice::set_baud
These were accidentally the wrong way around (LSB part of the divisor
into the MSB register, MSB part of the divisor into the LSB register)
as can be seen in the specification (and in the comments themselves)
2021-05-17 18:15:25 +02:00
Idan Horowitz 0e5aba16ef Kernel: Use unsigned instead of signed types in SerialDevice
Addresses are unsigned by definition, and the conversion from signed
to unsigned and back in SerialDevice looked a bit dubious.
2021-05-17 18:15:25 +02:00
Liav A 99eab4667a Kernel: Print scheduler state to the display console 2021-05-16 19:58:33 +02:00
Liav A 20743e8aed Kernel/Graphics + SystemServer: Support text mode properly
As we removed the support of VBE modesetting that was done by GRUB early
on boot, we need to determine if we can modeset the resolution with our
drivers, and if not, we should enable text mode and ensure that
SystemServer knows about it too.

Also, SystemServer should first check if there's a framebuffer device
node, which is an indication that text mode was not even if it was
requested. Then, if it doesn't find it, it should check what boot_mode
argument the user specified (in case it's self-test). This way if we
try to use bochs-display device (which is not VGA compatible) and
request a text mode, it will not honor the request and will continue
with graphical mode.

Also try to print critical messages with mininum memory allocations
possible.

In LibVT, We make the implementation flexible for kernel-specific
methods that are implemented in ConsoleImpl class.
2021-05-16 19:58:33 +02:00
Liav A 6a728e2d76 Kernel: Introduce a new graphics subsystem
This new subsystem is replacing the old code that was used to
create device nodes of framebuffer devices in /dev.

This subsystem includes for now 3 roles:
1. GraphicsManagement singleton object that is used in the boot
process to enumerate and initialize display devices.
2. GraphicsDevice(s) that are used to control the display adapter.
3. FramebufferDevice(s) that are used to control the device node in
/dev.

For now, we support the Bochs display adapter and any other
generic VGA compatible adapter that was configured by the boot
loader to a known and fixed resolution.

Two improvements in the Bochs display adapter code are that
we can support native bochs-display device (this device doesn't
expose any VGA capabilities) and also that we use the MMIO region,
to configure the device, instead of setting IO ports for such tasks.
2021-05-16 19:58:33 +02:00
Liav A 86be477da0 Kernel: Support the bochs-display device
This device is a graphics display device that is not supporting
VGA functionality.
Therefore, it exposes a MMIO region to configure it, so we use that
region to set the framebuffer resolution.
2021-05-16 19:58:33 +02:00
Sahan Fernando e4f61c6f28 Kernel: Fix return values of BXVGADevice::read/write 2021-05-15 17:43:45 +01:00
Brian Gianforcaro d76dedb381 Kernel: Fix UHCIController singleton startup null-deref race condition.
The following KUBSAN crash on startup was reported on discord:

```
UHCI: Started
KUBSAN: reference binding to null pointer of type struct UHCIController
KUBSAN: at ../../Kernel/Devices/USB/UHCIController.cpp, line 67
```

After inspecting the code, it became clear that there's a window of time
where the kernel task which monitors the UHCI port can startup and start
executing before the UHCIController constructor completes. This leaves
the singleton pointing to nullptr, thus in the duration of this race
window the "UHCI port proc" thread will go an and de-reference the null
pointer when trying to read for status changes on the UHCI root ports.

Reported-by: @stelar7
Reported-by: @bcoles

Fixes: #6154
2021-05-15 09:46:41 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro a324d4d6a3 Kernel: Make AnonymousVMObject physical page APIs OOM safe
AnonymousVMObject::create_with_physical_page(s) can't be NonnullRefPtr
as it allocates internally. Fixing the API then surfaced an issue in
ScatterGatherList, where the code was attempting to create an
AnonymousVMObject in the constructor which will not be observable
during OOM.

Fix all of these issues and start propagating errors at the callers
of the AnonymousVMObject and ScatterGatherList APis.
2021-05-15 09:01:32 +02:00
Andreas Kling e46343bf9a Kernel: Make UserOrKernelBuffer R/W helpers return KResultOr<size_t>
This makes error propagation less cumbersome (and also exposed some
places where we were not doing it.)
2021-05-13 23:28:40 +02:00
Liav A f7b5352af0 Kernel/HID: Don't assume that ACPI is initialized 2021-05-08 19:15:54 +02:00
Spencer Dixon 0f89e47a1a
Kernel: Allow remapping Caps Lock to Control (#6883)
We use a global setting to determine if Caps Lock should be remapped to
Control because we don't care how keyboard events come in, just that they
should be massaged into different scan codes.

The `proc` filesystem is able to manipulate this global variable using
the `sysctl` utility like so:

```
# sysctl caps_lock_to_ctrl=1
```
2021-05-05 23:10:56 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro 4bf9b399f7 Kernel: Remove unused header includes from various files.
Found while browsing code with CLion.
2021-05-03 16:03:17 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro 65138171f9 Kernel: Mark AsyncBlockDeviceRequest + AnonymousVMObject as final
Mark final to aid in de-virtualization since they are not currently
derived from.
2021-05-03 16:03:17 +02:00
Gunnar Beutner 6cf59b6ae9 Everywhere: Turn #if *_DEBUG into dbgln_if/if constexpr 2021-05-01 21:25:06 +02:00
Idan Horowitz 8293b22361 Kernel: Handle both shift keys being pressed and then released
Our current implementation does not work in the special case in which
both shift keys are pressed, and then only one of the keys is released,
as this would result in writing lower case letters, instead of the
expected upper case letters.

This commit fixes that by keeping track of the amount of shift keys
that are pressed (instead of if any are at all), and only switching to
the unshifted keymap once all of them are released.
2021-05-01 21:08:23 +02:00
Valtteri Koskivuori 370231c05c Kernel: Expose minor device numbers for keyboard and mouse
A fix for two FIXMEs, and paving the way for multi-keyboard/mouse
support, I guess.
2021-05-01 20:07:11 +02:00
Linus Groh 649d2faeab Everywhere: Use "the SerenityOS developers." in copyright headers
We had some inconsistencies before:

- Sometimes "The", sometimes "the"
- Sometimes trailing ".", sometimes no trailing "."

I picked the most common one (lowecase "the", trailing ".") and applied
it to all copyright headers.

By using the exact same string everywhere we can ensure nothing gets
missed during a global search (and replace), and that these
inconsistencies are not spread any further (as copyright headers are
commonly copied to new files).
2021-04-29 00:59:26 +02:00
Linus Groh dbe72fd962 Everywhere: Remove empty line after function body opening curly brace 2021-04-25 20:20:00 +02:00
Andreas Kling b91c49364d AK: Rename adopt() to adopt_ref()
This makes it more symmetrical with adopt_own() (which is used to
create a NonnullOwnPtr from the result of a naked new.)
2021-04-23 16:46:57 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro 1682f0b760 Everything: Move to SPDX license identifiers in all files.
SPDX License Identifiers are a more compact / standardized
way of representing file license information.

See: https://spdx.dev/resources/use/#identifiers

This was done with the `ambr` search and replace tool.

 ambr --no-parent-ignore --key-from-file --rep-from-file key.txt rep.txt *
2021-04-22 11:22:27 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro ce5a308f24 Kernel: Annotate more AsyncDeviceRequest API's with [[nodiscard]] 2021-04-21 19:31:49 +02:00
Brian Gianforcaro 033b287635 Kernel: Make AsyncDeviceRequest sub-req management alloc free
The previous implementation could allocate on insertion into the completed / pending
sub request vectors. There's no reason these can't be intrusive lists instead.

This is a very minor step towards improving the ability to handle OOM, as tracked by #6369
It might also help improve performance on the IO path in certain situations.
I'll benchmark that later.
2021-04-21 19:31:49 +02:00
Andreas Kling 24dcd99e4b Kernel: Add magic key combo (Alt+Shift+F12) to dump scheduler state
Pressing this combo will dump a list of all threads and their state
to the debug console.

This might be useful to figure out why the system is not responding.
2021-04-18 20:00:10 +02:00
Luke c84107a1ab Kernel: Add boot argument to disable the UHCI Controller
Helps with bare metal debugging, as we can't be sure our implementation
will work with a given machine.

As reported by someone on Discord, their machine hangs when we attempt
the dummy transfer.
2021-04-18 17:01:22 +02:00
Liav A a0be30f655 Kernel: Introduce two new boot arguments to assist with bare metal debug
The first one is for disabling the PS2 controller, the other one is for
disabling physical storage enumeration.
We can't be sure any machine will work with our implementation,
therefore this will help us to test more machines.
2021-04-08 22:17:13 +02:00
Andreas Kling a6ec6b831b Kernel: Remove unused UHCI_ENABLED flag 2021-04-07 22:47:22 +02:00
Liav A 8e3e3a71cb Kernel: Introduce a new HID subsystem
The end goal of this commit is to allow to boot on bare metal with no
PS/2 device connected to the system. It turned out that the original
code relied on the existence of the PS/2 keyboard, so VirtualConsole
called it even though ACPI indicated the there's no i8042 controller on
my real machine because I didn't plug any PS/2 device.
The code is much more flexible, so adding HID support for other type of
hardware (e.g. USB HID) could be much simpler.

Briefly describing the change, we have a new singleton called
HIDManagement, which is responsible to initialize the i8042 controller
if exists, and to enumerate its devices. I also abstracted a bit
things, so now every Human interface device is represented with the
HIDDevice class. Then, there are 2 types of it - the MouseDevice and
KeyboardDevice classes; both are responsible to handle the interface in
the DevFS.

PS2KeyboardDevice, PS2MouseDevice and VMWareMouseDevice classes are
responsible for handling the hardware-specific interface they are
assigned to. Therefore, they are inheriting from the IRQHandler class.
2021-04-03 11:57:23 +02:00
Tom 20cccda731 Kernel: Add simplistic work queues
We can't use deferred functions for anything that may require preemption,
such as copying from/to user or accessing the disk. For those purposes
we should use a work queue, which is essentially a kernel thread that
may be preempted or blocked.
2021-03-21 13:41:09 +01:00
Hendiadyoin1 0d934fc991 Kernel::CPU: Move headers into common directory
Alot of code is shared between i386/i686/x86 and x86_64
and a lot probably will be used for compatability modes.
So we start by moving the headers into one Directory.
We will probalby be able to move some cpp files aswell.
2021-03-21 09:35:23 +01:00
Hendiadyoin1 0b04363b01 Kernel: Renable UHCIController on 64-bit processors 2021-03-21 09:35:23 +01:00
Jean-Baptiste Boric 6698fd84ff Kernel: Refactor storage stack with u64 as mmap offset 2021-03-19 09:15:19 +01:00
Jean-Baptiste Boric b05b4d4b24 Kernel: Refactor storage stack with u64 as file operations offset 2021-03-17 23:22:42 +01:00
Jean-Baptiste Boric 999c57ef2d Kernel: Refactor storage stack with u64 as block index 2021-03-17 23:22:42 +01:00
Tom 5ccc3637e3 Kernel: Fix race conditions processing async device requests 2021-03-15 09:06:41 +01:00
Andreas Kling ef1e5db1d0 Everywhere: Remove klog(), dbg() and purge all LogStream usage :^)
Good-bye LogStream. Long live AK::Format!
2021-03-12 17:29:37 +01:00
Andreas Kling 4c7f486f39 Kernel: Convert klog() => AK::Format in UHCIController 2021-03-12 15:22:35 +01:00